MPG to L/100 km Converter

Convert fuel economy between US miles per gallon and liters per 100 kilometers.

Convert MPG and L/100 km
Choose a direction and enter a positive fuel-economy value.

About MPG and L/100 km conversion

Miles per gallon and liters per 100 kilometers describe vehicle efficiency from opposite perspectives. US MPG reports the distance a vehicle travels on one US gallon of fuel, so a higher MPG value indicates better economy. L/100 km reports the fuel consumed to travel 100 kilometers, so a lower value indicates better economy. This inverse relationship means conversion requires division rather than a simple multiplier. The calculator uses the US-gallon constant 235.214583. To convert MPG to L/100 km, divide 235.214583 by the MPG value. To convert L/100 km to MPG, divide the same constant by the L/100 km value. A car rated at 35 MPG therefore uses about 6.720417 L/100 km. An SUV consuming 12.5 L/100 km returns about 18.817167 MPG. Zero cannot be converted because it would require division by zero. These calculations use the US liquid gallon, which contains about 3.785411784 liters. Imperial MPG uses the larger UK gallon and therefore produces a different numeric result for the same physical efficiency. If a listing comes from the United Kingdom, confirm whether it reports imperial MPG before comparing it with a US vehicle label. This converter is intended for US MPG, matching common EPA ratings. Fuel-economy conversion helps drivers compare vehicles sold in different markets, interpret travel information, estimate consumption, and discuss efficiency with international audiences. The converted rating is a direct unit translation; it does not predict the exact fuel used on a particular trip. Speed, traffic, temperature, tire pressure, elevation, payload, driving style, and accessory use can all shift real-world consumption away from an official test result. Because the scales are reciprocal, equal changes in MPG do not represent equal changes in fuel consumption. Improving from 10 to 20 MPG saves much more fuel over a fixed distance than improving from 40 to 50 MPG. L/100 km often makes those consumption differences easier to see. Use enough decimal places for comparisons, but avoid implying greater accuracy than the original vehicle rating. For budgeting, combine the converted consumption with expected distance and current fuel price.

Fuel economy conversion examples

Starting valueConverted valueVehicle example
35 MPG6.720417 L/100 kmEfficient compact car.
12.5 L/100 km18.817167 MPGSport utility vehicle.
50 MPG4.704292 L/100 kmHybrid vehicle.
18 L/100 km13.067477 MPGHeavy truck.

How to convert fuel economy

  1. Choose whether to convert MPG to L/100 km or L/100 km to MPG.
  2. Enter a positive fuel-economy or fuel-consumption value.
  3. Select Convert Fuel Economy to apply the reciprocal formula.
  4. Use the result with the same US-gallon convention when comparing vehicles.

MPG to L/100 km FAQ

How do I convert MPG to L/100 km?

Divide 235.214583 by the US MPG rating. Because the scales run in opposite directions, better MPG produces a lower L/100 km value.

How do I convert L/100 km to MPG?

Divide 235.214583 by the L/100 km value. The result is miles per US gallon, not miles per imperial gallon.

Why is the conversion reciprocal?

MPG measures distance per quantity of fuel, while L/100 km measures fuel per fixed distance. One is effectively the inverse of the other after unit constants are included.

Does this converter use US or imperial MPG?

It uses US MPG and the US liquid gallon. Imperial MPG requires a different constant because an imperial gallon is larger.

Will converted fuel economy match my actual driving?

The conversion accurately translates the stated rating, but real consumption depends on operating conditions. Traffic, weather, speed, maintenance, and driving behavior can change observed economy.